1) A disaster refers to unexpected events that cause significant loss of life and property.
2) Disasters are broadly categorized into two types: natural and man-made.
3) Natural disasters, like floods, earthquakes, droughts, and cyclones, occur due to natural phenomena beyond human control.
4) Man-made disasters, such as atomic wars, pollution, climate change, and major accidents, result from human activities.
5) Pandemic emergencies, where infectious diseases spread widely, also fall under the category of disasters.
6) Disaster management involves efficiently allocating resources to assist those affected by disasters.
7) It encompasses preparedness, prompt response, and swift recovery to minimize the impact of disasters.
8) Disaster prevention involves taking proactive measures beforehand to mitigate or avoid the adverse effects of disasters.
9) Disaster preparedness involves taking steps to minimize the negative impacts of a disaster.
10) Disaster relief provides support to individuals affected by a disaster.